Published: 27 August, 2025 | Volume 9 - Issue 1 | Pages: 015-019
Figure 1:
Mechanism of extramedullary dissemination of myeloma. SDF-1- Stromal cell-derived factor-1, CXCR-4- Chemokine receptor type 4, VLA-4- Very late antigen-4, VCAM-1- Vascular cell adhesion protein-1, VEGF- Vascular endothelial growth factor, TNF-α- Tumour necrosis factor-alpha, HGF- Hepatocyte growth factor, IL-6- Interleukin-6. (Adapted from Bansal, R., Rakshit, S., & Kumar, S. Extramedullary disease in multiple myeloma. Blood Cancer J 11, 161 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41408-021-00527-y).
Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.jhcr.1001036 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF
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